Curricular Practical Training (CPT)
Authorization allowing F-1 students to engage in alternative work/study, internships, or cooperative education directly required by their degree curriculum.
Who this pathway suits
Currently enrolled F-1 students doing internships or practicums.
Eligibility at a glance
- Completed one full academic year in F-1 status (exceptions for graduate programs requiring immediate CPT)
- Training must be an integral part of an established curriculum
- Confirmed job or internship offer related to major
How the process works
- Obtain internship offer letter
- Enroll in designated CPT course
- DSO authorizes CPT on page 2 of Form I-20
- Begin employment on authorized start date
Documents you will typically need
- Internship offer letter, faculty advisor approval, updated Form I-20 with CPT employer details
What to keep in mind
Accumulating 12 months or more of full-time CPT eliminates eligibility for post-completion OPT.
Official source: USCIS — Working in the United States as an F-1 Student. Government authorities make all final decisions; no outcome is guaranteed.
Parallel Options & Supporting Tools for Curricular Practical Training (CPT)
Explore supporting intelligence briefings, interactive points assessment tools, institutional services, and parallel global migration pathways.
Supporting Tools & Verification Checklists
Institutional Legal Services & Representation
Comparable Pathways Across Other Destinations
Related Category Pathways
F-1 academic student visa
Verify current official rules and scope before publication.
M-1 vocational student visa
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F-1 OPT
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STEM OPT extension
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