United Kingdom · Citizenship & Renewals

Citizenship by descent

For individuals born outside the United Kingdom to a parent who was a British citizen otherwise than by descent at the time of their birth.

Who it suits

Who this pathway suits

Children born abroad to British parents.

Eligibility

Eligibility at a glance

  • Born outside the UK
  • At least one parent was a British citizen otherwise than by descent (e.g. born or naturalized in the UK) at the time of your birth
Process

How the process works

  1. Directly apply for first British passport or submit Form MN1 registration for minor children
Documents

Documents you will typically need

  • Child's birth certificate, parents' marriage certificate, British parent's UK birth certificate or naturalisation certificate
Good to know

What to keep in mind

British citizenship by descent is generally not transmitted automatically to a subsequent generation born outside the UK.

Official source: GOV.UK — Check if you're a British citizen. Government authorities make all final decisions; no outcome is guaranteed.

Is Citizenship by descent the right route for you?

Get a free, no-obligation assessment of your profile. A senior adviser will review your options and explain the realistic pathways that fit.